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Guide — Image Formats

AVIF vs PNG: Which Format Should You Use?

AVIF vs PNG comes down to a tradeoff between file size and compatibility. Here's exactly how the two formats compare, and which one fits your situation.

The Short Answer

Use AVIF for web delivery where file size matters — it compresses far more efficiently than PNG while still supporting transparency. Use PNG when you need every app, editor, and platform to open the file without issues, since AVIF support is still limited outside modern browsers.

Format Overview

AVIF is a modern image format built on the AV1 video codec, released in 2019 by the Alliance for Open Media. It achieves significantly smaller file sizes than older formats while supporting transparency and HDR, making it a favorite for fast-loading websites.

PNG has been the standard lossless image format since 1996. It guarantees pixel-perfect quality and opens in every browser, editor, and operating system in existence, but its file sizes are considerably larger than AVIF's for the same image.

AVIF vs PNG: Full Comparison Table

Here's how AVIF and PNG stack up across the factors that actually matter day to day:

Feature AVIF PNG
Compression Lossy + lossless, very efficient Lossless only
Transparency Yes — alpha channel Yes — full alpha channel
Browser Support Modern browsers only Universal
Editing Support Limited in editors Universal
File Size Very small Large
Image Quality Excellent at small size Lossless, exact pixels
HDR Support Yes No
Best For Web images, web delivery Graphics, logos, screenshots

When to Use AVIF

Choose AVIF for web delivery, bandwidth-sensitive apps, and any modern platform where load speed matters. Its compression efficiency means pages load faster and use less data, without a noticeable drop in visual quality.

When to Use PNG

Choose PNG for design tools, older software, printing workflows, and anywhere AVIF isn't supported. It's also the safer default when a file needs to pass through multiple hands without any risk of an app failing to open it.

When to Convert AVIF to PNG

Convert AVIF to PNG when you need to open the image in software that doesn't support AVIF, when you're uploading to a platform that only accepts common formats, or when you need to edit the image in a tool with limited AVIF support. PNG guarantees the file opens everywhere, with zero quality loss.

Our AVIF to PNG converter handles this entirely in your browser — drop in your AVIF file and download a lossless PNG in seconds, with nothing uploaded to a server.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is AVIF better than PNG?

For file size, yes — AVIF can compress images to a fraction of an equivalent PNG while retaining excellent visual quality. PNG wins on compatibility: it opens in every browser, editor, and operating system without exception, which AVIF still can't claim.

Does AVIF support transparency?

Yes. AVIF supports a full alpha channel, just like PNG, so it can be used for logos, icons, and graphics that need a transparent background while still benefiting from much smaller file sizes.

Can Photoshop open AVIF?

Recent versions of Photoshop (CC 2022 and later) support AVIF, but older versions and many other image editors don't. PNG remains the safer choice when you need guaranteed compatibility with editing software.

Does converting AVIF to PNG lose quality?

No. PNG is a lossless format, so every pixel decoded from the AVIF file is preserved exactly when saved as PNG. The only changes are file size, which increases, and compatibility, which improves dramatically.

Which is smaller, AVIF or PNG?

AVIF, by a wide margin. AVIF's lossy and lossless compression is far more advanced than PNG's, often producing files several times smaller for the same image, especially with photographic content.